Lexicon

Summary

Abstract

Lexicon reverbs are among the most iconic effects processors in recording history. With 14 mentions across 7 threads, the community discusses the various PCM series hardware units (PCM 70, 80/81, 90/91) and the classic 224. These algorithmic reverbs define the sound of countless records. The hardware units are valued as “preset machines” since their button-based interfaces don’t lend themselves to real-time tweaking. The PCM 60 is noted as the reverb heard on Notorious B.I.G. records.

Key Characteristics

  • PCM 70: Mono to stereo; classic
  • PCM 80/81: Stereo; step up from 70
  • PCM 90/91: Higher-end stereo reverb
  • PCM 60: “The Wallace one” — associated with Notorious B.I.G.
  • 224: Legendary studio reverb; Chase Bliss made a pedal version
  • LXP-1: Affordable entry-level Lexicon hardware
  • Button-based interfaces make them best used as preset machines
  • Hardware units range from affordable (LXP-1) to expensive vintage pieces
  • “They all pretty much rip” across the PCM line

Use Cases

  • Studio reverb processing — the definitive algorithmic reverb sound
  • Preset-based reverb selection during mixing
  • Hardware delay (LXP-1 and similar units)
  • Signature reverb on vocal tracks and instruments

Settings & Sweet Spots

  • Best used as dedicated preset machines — pick a preset and commit
  • PCM units pair well with other rack effects in a studio setup
  • Not ideal for real-time parameter tweaking due to button-based interface

Comparable Alternatives

ProductNotes
Eventide SP2016Different algorithmic reverb character
Valhalla VintageVerbAffordable plugin alternative inspired by classic algorithms
UAD Plugins Lexicon emulationsSoftware versions of Lexicon algorithms
Yamaha SPX90Budget rack effects alternative
Strymon BigSkyModern reverb pedal with classic algorithm types

Common Mistakes

  • Expecting to tweak Lexicon rack units in real time like a plugin — they work best as preset machines
  • Not considering that any Lexicon PCM unit will sound good — “they all pretty much rip”
  • Overlooking the LXP-1 as an affordable entry into hardware Lexicon reverb

Mixing Context (from mixing-talk)

In mixing-talk (1,796 reverb/delay messages), Lexicon reverbs are referenced as the industry standard for algorithmic reverb:

  • Valhalla as the modern Lexicon alternative: The community frequently discusses Valhalla VintageVerb and Room as affordable alternatives that capture the spirit of Lexicon algorithms
  • BatMeckley’s Valhalla insight: “what verb you been using on the vocals these days” — and the answer from a professional mixer was simply “Valhalla” with default-ish settings
  • chrissorem’s real plate vs Lexicon: chrissorem uses a real plate reverb as his signature, with Michael Brauer asking about his “plugin settings” — illustrating that hardware reverb still has a place alongside Lexicon units and plugins

See Also

Source Discussions

Community Insights

“Anyone have strong opinions on their favorite Lexicon PCM series? (70 vs 80/81 vs 90/91)?” — Zack Hames

“They all pretty much rip. 60 is the Wallace one.” — hyanrarvey

“Lexicon anything will be dope.” — Zack Hames

“I use all those Lexicons and SPX 90s basically as preset machines.” — Zack Hames